Canada seems to have walked into the same quicksand that brought parts of Europe to the verge of civil war. Low Canadian birth rates (Liberals don’t have children) have forced successive governments to increasingly rely on immigration from third world countries to address labor shortages. The current Conservative government boasts that its immigration program is working to boost the work force. A record 429,649 foreigners came to Canada in 2007.
News Release
Government of Canada admits highest number of newcomers in Canada’s history
Ottawa, March 14, 2008 – Canada accepted the highest number of temporary and permanent residents in its history last year, according to preliminary data released by Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) today.
“These numbers show that our immigration program is responding to Canada’s needs, particularly our economic needs,” said the Honourable Diane Finley, Minister of Citizenship and Immigration. “Labour shortages are being felt in sectors across the country. Immigration is helping to meet labour demands and to ensure industries are able to remain competitive in the global economy.”
In 2007, Canada admitted 429,649 permanent residents, temporary foreign workers and foreign students. This number is more than 60,000 higher than it was just four years ago.
“As immigration becomes increasingly important in supporting Canada’s growth, we are bringing in people with the right mix of skills to address both short and long-term labour market needs,” Minister Finley added. “At the same time, we must also help ensure the success of immigrants by helping them settle and integrate into Canadian society.”
Canada’s fast growing economy means labour demands will also continue to grow in the next few years. The most recent Census indicates that in the past five years, Canada’s population grew by 1.6 million-with 1.1 million being the result of immigration. By 2012, immigration is expected to account for all net growth in our labour force.
Last year, Canada admitted more temporary foreign workers than in recent years to respond to the labour market needs of Canada’s economy. A 12 percent increase in the number of temporary foreign workers accounts for much of the increase in the overall number of temporary and permanent residents admitted in 2007. The statistics also show a 4.6 percent increase in the number of foreign students admitted in 2007.Over 251,000 permanent resident visas were issued, which is within the target range of 240,000 to 265,000. Only 236,689 visa holders had arrived in Canada by year’s end. CIC controls when visas are issued, it does not control when people use them. Permanent residents may decide to use their visa at any time during the period it is valid.
For more information, visit Citizenship and Immigration’s website, http://www.cic.gc.ca/. The final admissions will be released on CIC’s website in June 2008.
For further information (media only), please contact:
Tim Vail
Press Secretary
Minister’s Office
Citizenship and Immigration Canada
613-954-1064Douglas Kellam
Spokesperson, Media Relations
Communications Branch
Citizenship and Immigration Canada
613-952-1650
The immigrants may have the right mix of skills, but they are also drastically changing Canada’s ethnic, cultural, religious and ideological mix.
Permanent Residents by Source Area
NUMBERS
| Source Area |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
| Africa & Middle East |
37,795 |
32,592 |
33,557 |
40,909 |
48,238 |
46,340 |
43,678 |
49,531 |
49,279 |
51,863 |
| Asia and Pacific |
117,070 |
84,202 |
96,581 |
120,739 |
132,944 |
119,059 |
113,733 |
114,575 |
138,057 |
126,479 |
| South & Central America |
17,422 |
14,045 |
15,279 |
17,007 |
20,211 |
19,473 |
20,349 |
22,255 |
24,639 |
24,306 |
| United States |
5,029 |
4,776 |
5,532 |
5,828 |
5,911 |
5,294 |
6,013 |
7,507 |
9,262 |
10,942 |
| Europe & UK |
38,674 |
38,538 |
38,991 |
42,963 |
43,295 |
38,869 |
37,570 |
41,902 |
40,908 |
37,946 |
| Source not stated |
8 |
17 |
1 |
6 |
34 |
13 |
6 |
52 |
94 |
111 |
| Gender not stated |
40 |
25 |
16 |
7 |
8 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
| Total |
216,038 |
174,195 |
189,957 |
227,459 |
250,641 |
229,051 |
221,351 |
235,824 |
262,239 |
251,649 |
PERCENTAGES
| Source area |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
| Africa and the Middle East |
17.5 |
18.7 |
17.7 |
18.0 |
19.2 |
20.2 |
19.7 |
21.0 |
18.8 |
20.6 |
| Asia and Pacific |
54.2 |
48.3 |
50.8 |
53.1 |
53.0 |
52.0 |
51.4 |
48.6 |
52.6 |
50.3 |
| South and Central America |
8.1 |
8.1 |
8.0 |
7.5 |
8.1 |
8.5 |
9.2 |
9.4 |
9.4 |
9.7 |
| United States |
2.3 |
2.7 |
2.9 |
2.6 |
2.4 |
2.3 |
2.7 |
3.2 |
3.5 |
4.3 |
| Europe and the United Kingdom |
17.9 |
22.1 |
20.5 |
18.9 |
17.3 |
17.0 |
17.0 |
17.8 |
15.6 |
15.1 |
| Source area not stated |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| Gender not stated |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| Total |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
Canada – Permanent Residents by Top Source Countries
NUMBERS
| Source countries |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
| China |
18,526 |
19,790 |
29,148 |
36,750 |
40,365 |
33,307 |
36,256 |
36,429 |
42,292 |
33,080 |
| India |
19,615 |
15,375 |
17,457 |
26,123 |
27,904 |
28,838 |
24,593 |
25,575 |
33,148 |
30,753 |
| Philippines |
10,872 |
8,184 |
9,205 |
10,119 |
12,928 |
11,011 |
11,989 |
13,303 |
17,525 |
17,717 |
| Pakistan |
11,239 |
8,089 |
9,303 |
14,201 |
15,354 |
14,173 |
12,351 |
12,795 |
13,575 |
12,332 |
| United States |
5,030 |
4,776 |
5,533 |
5,828 |
5,911 |
5,294 |
6,013 |
7,507 |
9,262 |
10,943 |
| Iran |
7,486 |
6,775 |
5,909 |
5,617 |
5,746 |
7,889 |
5,651 |
6,063 |
5,502 |
7,073 |
| United Kingdom |
4,657 |
3,899 |
4,478 |
4,649 |
5,360 |
4,725 |
5,199 |
6,062 |
5,865 |
6,542 |
| Korea, South |
4,001 |
4,917 |
7,217 |
7,639 |
9,608 |
7,334 |
7,089 |
5,337 |
5,819 |
6,178 |
| Colombia |
571 |
922 |
1,296 |
2,228 |
2,967 |
3,226 |
4,273 |
4,438 |
6,031 |
5,813 |
| France |
2,858 |
3,867 |
3,923 |
4,345 |
4,428 |
3,963 |
4,127 |
5,028 |
5,430 |
4,915 |
| Sri Lanka |
5,071 |
3,329 |
4,728 |
5,849 |
5,520 |
4,968 |
4,448 |
4,135 |
4,690 |
4,490 |
| Romania |
3,916 |
2,976 |
3,468 |
4,431 |
5,589 |
5,689 |
5,466 |
5,658 |
4,964 |
4,393 |
| Russia |
3,735 |
4,304 |
3,782 |
3,523 |
4,073 |
3,677 |
3,520 |
3,685 |
3,607 |
2,851 |
| Taiwan |
13,324 |
7,193 |
5,483 |
3,535 |
3,114 |
2,910 |
2,126 |
1,992 |
3,092 |
2,823 |
| Hong Kong |
22,250 |
8,087 |
3,672 |
2,865 |
1,965 |
1,541 |
1,472 |
1,547 |
1,783 |
1,489 |
| Yugoslavia |
1,384 |
1,172 |
1,492 |
4,745 |
2,803 |
1,623 |
941 |
708 |
272 |
126 |
| Top 10 source countries |
118,070 |
87,490 |
98,461 |
121,520 |
134,285 |
123,228 |
119,055 |
123,757 |
144,449 |
135,346 |
| Other countries |
97,968 |
86,705 |
91,496 |
105,939 |
116,356 |
105,823 |
102,296 |
112,067 |
117,790 |
116,303 |
| Total |
216,038 |
174,195 |
189,957 |
227,459 |
250,641 |
229,051 |
221,351 |
235,824 |
262,239 |
251,649 |
PERCENTAGES
| Source countries |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
2005 |
2006 |
| China |
8.6 |
11.4 |
15.3 |
16.2 |
16.1 |
14.5 |
16.4 |
15.5 |
16.1 |
13.2 |
| India |
9.1 |
8.8 |
9.2 |
11.5 |
11.1 |
12.6 |
11.1 |
10.8 |
12.6 |
12.2 |
| Philippines |
5.0 |
4.7 |
4.9 |
4.5 |
5.2 |
4.8 |
5.4 |
5.6 |
6.7 |
7.0 |
| Pakistan |
5.2 |
4.6 |
4.9 |
6.2 |
6.1 |
6.2 |
5.6 |
5.4 |
5.2 |
4.9 |
| United States |
2.3 |
2.7 |
2.9 |
2.6 |
2.4 |
2.3 |
2.7 |
3.2 |
3.5 |
4.4 |
| Iran |
3.5 |
3.9 |
3.1 |
2.5 |
2.3 |
3.4 |
2.6 |
2.6 |
2.1 |
2.8 |
| United Kingdom |
2.2 |
2.2 |
2.4 |
2.0 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.4 |
2.6 |
2.2 |
2.6 |
| Korea, Republic of |
1.9 |
2.8 |
3.8 |
3.4 |
3.8 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
2.3 |
2.2 |
2.5 |
| Colombia |
0.3 |
0.5 |
0.7 |
1.0 |
1.2 |
1.4 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
2.3 |
2.3 |
| France |
1.3 |
2.2 |
2.1 |
1.9 |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.9 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2.0 |
| Sri Lanka |
2.4 |
1.9 |
2.5 |
2.6 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
2.0 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
| Romania |
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.8 |
2.0 |
2.2 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
2.4 |
1.9 |
1.8 |
| Russia |
1.7 |
2.5 |
2.0 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.4 |
1.1 |
| Taiwan |
6.2 |
4.1 |
2.9 |
1.6 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
| Hong Kong |
10.3 |
4.6 |
1.9 |
1.3 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
| Yugoslavia (former) |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
2.1 |
1.1 |
0.7 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| Top 10 source countries |
54.7 |
50.2 |
51.8 |
53.4 |
53.6 |
53.8 |
53.8 |
52.5 |
55.1 |
53.8 |
| Other countries |
45.4 |
49.8 |
48.2 |
46.6 |
46.4 |
46.2 |
46.2 |
47.5 |
44.9 |
46.2 |
| Total |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |







